Table of Contents
- Official Study Materials - Our Common Bond
- Part 1: Australia an' Im Pipul
- Part 2: Australia Demokratik Beliefs, Rights an' Liberties
- Part 3: Gofment an' Law for Australia
- Part 4: Australian Values (Critical Section)
- Australian Symbols
- Important Historical Events
- Test Preparation Tips
Official Study Materials
Di Australian Government give official study guide "Australian Citizenship: Our Common Bond" for many languages. Download di complete guide to make sure you dey study correct information for yor citizenship test.
Main Study Guide - English
Di complete official study guide for di Australian Citizenship Test. Na dis be di main resource wey you go use for test preparation as di test na for English.
Download English Guide (14MB PDF)How to Use Dis Materials
Main Resource
Use di English version as yor main study guide since di test na for English
Practice for English
Always practice answer questions for English to prepare for di real test
Language Support
Download yor language version to better understand hard concepts
Focus on Values
Pay special attention to Part 4 (Australian Values) - you must get all 5 questions correct
Study Guide Dey for Oda Languages
You Ready to Test Wetin You Sabi?
Now wey you get access to di official study materials, practice with our free citizenship test questions based on di Our Common Bond guide.
Part 1: Australia an' Im Pipul
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander People
Di Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people na di first people wey live for Australia, dem get culture wey don dey for between 50,000 and 65,000 years. Dem be di owners of di oldest living culture for di world.
Important Facts:
- Aboriginal pipul bin dey live for whole mainland Australia an' Tasmania
- Torres Strait Islander pipul dey come from di islands between Queensland an' Papua New Guinea
- Dem bin get hundreds of different nations an' language groups
- Dem get deep spiritual connection to di land
- Di Australian Gofment dey recognize dem special place as First Australians
European Settlement
European settlement start for 26 January 1788 when di First Fleet come from Britain. Captain Arthur Phillip establish di first colony for Sydney Cove.
Important Dates:
- 1788: First Fleet arrive with convicts an' marines
- 1851: Gold rushes begin, bring plenty immigration
- 1901: Federation - six colonies join form Commonwealth of Australia
- 1967: Referendum to include Aboriginal pipul for di census
Australia States and Territories
Australia get six states and two mainland territories:
| State/Territory | Capital City | Key Facts |
|---|---|---|
| New South Wales (NSW) | Sydney | First colony, largest population |
| Victoria (VIC) | Melbourne | Smallest mainland state, second largest population |
| Queensland (QLD) | Brisbane | Second largest state, Great Barrier Reef |
| Western Australia (WA) | Perth | Largest state, mining industry |
| South Australia (SA) | Adelaide | Wine regions, Festival State |
| Tasmania (TAS) | Hobart | Island state, natural wilderness |
| Australian Capital Territory (ACT) | Canberra | National capital, seat of government |
| Northern Territory (NT) | Darwin | Uluru, large Indigenous population |
Part 2: Australia Demokratik Beliefs, Rights an' Liberties
Parliamentary Democracy
Australia na parliamentary democracy wey follow Westminster system. Dis mean:
- Citizens dey elect representatives to parliament
- Di party wey get majority form gofment
- Di Prime Minister na di leader of di gofment
- Laws dey debate an' pass for parliament
Rule of Law
Everybody for Australia must follow di law, including:
- Gofment officials an' police
- Community leaders
- Religious leaders
- All citizens an' residents
No person dey above di law for Australia.
Live Peacefully
Australians believe for live peacefully together. Dis include:
- Reject violence as way to change pipul mind or di law
- Use demokratik process for change
- Respect oda pipul opinion even when dem no agree
Respect for All People
For Australia, everybody deserve respect no matter:
- Background or culture
- Language
- Gender
- Sexual orientation
- Age
- Disability
- Religion
Freedom for Australia
Freedom of Talk and Express Yourself
People fit talk dem idea and discuss problem, as long as dem no break law against bad talk or cause fight.
Freedom to Join Group
People fit join or leave any group, as long as e legal.
Freedom of Religion
Australia no get official religion. People fit follow any religion or no religion. Religious law no get legal status for Australia.
Part 3: Gofment an' Law for Australia
Di Australian Constitution
Di Constitution na di most important legal document for Australia. E:
- Establish di Parliament, Gofment, an' Courts
- Divide power between federal an' state gofments
- Can only change by referendum
- Protect some rights, like freedom of religion
Three Levels of Government
1. Federal (Commonwealth) Government
Responsibilities:
- Defence
- Immigration an' citizenship
- Foreign affairs
- Trade an' commerce
- Currency
- Social security
2. State and Territory Governments
Responsibilities:
- Schools an' education
- Hospitals an' health
- Police
- Roads an' railways
- Public transport
3. Local Government (Councils)
Responsibilities:
- Local roads an' footpaths
- Parks an' recreation facilities
- Rubbish collection
- Building permits
- Local libraries
Separation of Power
| Branch | Role | Key People/Bodies |
|---|---|---|
|
Legislative
(Parliament) |
Makes laws |
House of Representatives
Senate |
|
Executive
(Government) |
Implements laws |
Prime Minister
Ministers Government departments |
|
Judicial
(Courts) |
Interprets laws |
High Court
Federal Courts State Courts |
Part 4: Australian Values (Critical Section)
⚠️ IMPORTANT: You MUST answer ALL 5 Australian values questions correctly to pass di test!
Main Australian Values
1. Respect for Freedom and Dignity of Person
- Freedom of speech (within legal limits)
- Freedom of religion an' secular gofment
- Freedom of association
- Support for parlamentary democracy
2. Freedom of Religion
- Australia no get official national religion
- Pipul fit follow any religion or no religion
- Religious practices must no break Australian laws
- Religious laws no get legal status for Australia
3. Follow Rule of Law
- All Australians must follow di law
- No one dey above di law
- Religious or cultural practices no fit break di law
- Violence no be acceptable to change laws or opinions
4. Parliamentary Democracy
- Laws dey make by elected parliament
- Laws fit only change through demokratik process
- Power come from di pipul through elections
- Peaceful participation for demokratik process
5. All People Equal
- Equal rights for men an' women
- Equal opportunity no matter background
- No discrimination based on gender, race, or religion
- A 'fair go' for everybody
English as National Language
While Australia celebrate different people, English na di national language and help unite all Australians. Learning English help with:
- Get education
- Find job
- Integrate into di community
- Participate for Australian life
Australian Symbols
Di Australian Flag
Di Australian flag get:
- Union Jack: Represent historical ties to Britain
- Commonwealth Star: Seven points represent six states an' territories
- Southern Cross: Constellation wey fit see for Southern Hemisphere
Australian National Anthem
"Advance Australia Fair"
Important lines to remember:
- "Australians all make we rejoice, Because we be one an' free"
- "We get golden soil an' wealth for work"
- "Our land full of nature's gifts"
- "For history page, make every stage, Move Australia Forward"
Commonwealth Coat of Arms
Features:
- Kangaroo an' Emu: Native animals wey no fit walk backwards (symbolize progress)
- Shield: Contain badges of six states
- Gold Commonwealth Star: Above di shield
- Golden Wattle: Australia national flower
Australia National Colors
Green and Gold - take from di golden wattle, Australia national flower
National Public Holidays
| Holiday | Date | Significance |
|---|---|---|
| Australia Day | 26 January | Anniversary of First Fleet arrival (1788) |
| Anzac Day | 25 April | Remembers sacrifice of Australian and New Zealand forces |
| Queen's Birthday | Second Monday in June | Celebrates official birthday of monarch |
Important Historical Events
1788
First Flít kom Sydney Cove for 26 January
1851
Gold rushes start, bring plenty people from all over di world
1901
Federation - six colonies join to form Commonwealth of Australia (1 January)
1915
ANZAC soldiers land for Gallipoli (25 April)
1945
End of World War II, start of immigration program
1967
Referendum pass to count Aboriginal people for census
Important People
- Captain James Cook: Claim east coast for Britain for 1770
- Captain Arthur Phillip: First Governor, establish Sydney colony
- Sir Edmund Barton: First Prime Minister of Australia
- Sir Donald Bradman: Greatest cricket player
- Howard Florey: Develop penicillin as medicine
Test Preparation Tips
Study Strategy
- Start with Values: Master di 5 Australian values questions first
- Use Multiple Resources: Combine our practice tests with official materials
- Study Daily: 85 minutes daily better pass cramming
- Practice for English: Even if study concepts for your language
- Focus on Understanding: No just memorize - understand di concepts
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- No study Australian values well well
- Confuse state an' federal gofment responsibilities
- Mix up historical dates
- No understand di rule of law concept
- Rush through questions without read carefully